In Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, Harry eats a plant that looks like "slimy, grayish-green rat tails," which allows him to breathe underwater and communicate with mermen for the second task of the Triwizard Tournament. Viscum album (European mistletoe) is part of the Santalaceae family and has had a long history of applications in folk medicine. Chadic EJ, Kaddoum RN, Fuleihan SF.2012. Antihyperglycemic activity of the aqueous extract of Urtica dioica.
The type species of Mandragora is M. officinarum. 4.Preedy VR. 3. Mandrakes were used during The Battle of Hogwarts by Professor Professor Sprout and students, including Neville Longbottom, who lobbed them over the walls. .
Nowadays mistletoe extracts, such as Iscador and Helixor (4), are used in Germany as one of the most frequently prescribed unconventional cancer therapies (5). While its scream is almost deafening and can cause some people to collapse, the roots of these nasty little creatures are especially useful in brewing various medical remedies. Seeds can be used as an stomachic, antipyretic, aromatic, among other uses. In the previous chapter, you learned that Torvus might be able to help you decode Trelawney’s prophecy. A Wiggentree may be familiar with Harry Potter fans thanks to its link to Bowtruckles like Picket. Questions and suggestions can be emailed to Terry J Torres-Cruz (tj-torrescruz@wiu.edu). Extracts and preparations have been used for decades to treat certain types of cancer, starting in 1920 by Steiner and Wegman (5). From the 17-19th centuries the medicinal properties of cacao and chocolate were >100 but can be distributed by role in three groups (2,3): Additionally, cacao has been used to treat burns, bowel dysfunction and cuts and skin irritation (3). Cases Journal 2:9331. One Thousand Magical Herbs and Fungi was a well-known book wrote by Phyllida Spore about the many plants and herbs found in the wizarding world. When Harry was attacked by Nagini in Godric's Hollow, Hermione used dittany in order to combat the severe condition that Harry was actually in. It can be chewed crude against gingivitis cough and cold (3). Leaves were also chewed in attempts to relieve nervous headache, hysterical spasm, or palpitation (2). The juice was a remedy for nervous nightmare, and fresh leaves applied to the temples were said to relieve headache. They have leaves that grow right out of their heads. The location was especially difficult to operate in without any kind of breathing equipment. Her invented species's primary characteristic, severe plant acne, resembles the condition it is supposed to cure. All Rights Reserved. Nowadays, it is rarely referenced. It's actually an ingredient that has been used time and time again. "Arbre Carnivore" from Sea and Land by J.W.
It's a plant that everyone should keep on them for emergencies. It can be used to make wine, soups, and tea; but it is also an ingredient in a simple potion to cure boils (Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone Chapter 8). Neville Longbottom has always had a fascination for plants, even becoming a Herbology teacher eventually. The plant allows whoever uses it to grow gills and even webbed hands and feet. According to Valauskas, mandrakes were thought of and documented as having a human form-both male and female-since ancient times. 1. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b714, 2. http://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/r/rue—20.html. 3. It has the ability to return people who have been cursed or transfigured to their original state; and are an essential ingredient of most antidotes. this potion is used to calm anxiety and soothe agitation. It could be used to poison enemies perhaps, or even be used in small doses to help with mental health. In the Muggle world there are several species of plants that are commonly known as dittany, nevertheless the one that is most known to have medical uses is Origanum dictamnus. 2003.
It has heart shaped leaves and flowers that are yellow or pink. They are a pain to re-pot but definitely useful to keep around. Examples when essence of dittany was used: a. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 40 (12): 487-537. On the Hogwarts Express in Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, Neville solidifies his botany-nerd status by showing his classmates a gift that he got from his great uncle for his 15th birthday-a plant that looks like a cactus but is covered in boils instead of spines. . The applications of hellebore are found in writings since the ancient Greeks all the way to when it was used by herbalists in the Middle Ages (1). Larryleachia perlatum could easily be a stunt double for Neville's Mimbulus mimbletonia. We would bet that most Harry Potter fans at the series finale, which hit theaters on Friday, will be rooting primarily for its endearingly bespectacled protagonist, who battles his nemesis Lord Voldemort in a CGA-filled, action-packed showdown. document.write(theDate.getFullYear())
Dittany is a small, unassuming herb-like plant with impressive restorative abilities. .”, -Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, Chapter 19. Volume 2: Stimulants, Club and Dissociative Drugs, Hallucinogens, Steroids, Inhalants, and International Aspects. He pointed out some examples of zoophytes in a book by 16th-century French botanist Claude Duret entitled Histoire Admirable des Plants, the most unusual of which is probably the vegetable lamb of tartary, a bush that grows a ferocious lamb as its fruit. They used to be made into amulets that would bring good luck and cure sterility (2,5).
Its most notable use is in the Wiggenweld potion which can be a useful antidote for the Sleeping Draught and the Draught of the Living Death; both of which are very dangerous in the wrong hands. Copyright The plant has also been used as an antirheumatic, oxytocic, stomachic and vulnerary, but these uses seem to be obsolete in modern herbalism (2). The medical use of chocolate dates back to the Mesoamerican civilizations (Olmec, Maya, Aztec) (2,3), where it was used as nutrient or treatment for angina, constipation, tartar-related dental problems, dysentery, dyspepsia, indigestion, fatigue, gout and hemorrhoids (2). 3. To pay tribute to him and his best academic subject, Herbology, we have compiled a list of some of the most unusual wizard plants in J.K. Rowling's epic.
Like with the gillyweed, we have no idea what real plant J.K. Rowling based the Mimbulus mimbletonia on, but this weird-looking Larryleachia perlatum seems to fit the bill. 7. As described by Harry himself, this were the ugliest plants he had ever seen. The Harry Potter universe has a wide variety of fauna and flora. “As for monkshood and wolfsbane, they are the same plant, which also goes by the name of Mistletoe is an evergreen plant that has white berries (2). It can actually cause uncontrollable laughter, so bad that a former Minister Magic actually died thanks to poorly flavored fudge, featuring this peculiar plant. Magical Mandrake (Picture taken at the Warner Bros. 2. http://www.kew.org/support-kew/adopt-a-seed/mandragora-officinarum.htm, 3. http://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/m/mandra10.html. It was used for stomach disorders, gastric ulcers, for the peptic system, spleen, to aid with childbirth and against gynecological disorders and rheumatism (3). 3.
On a study by Gülçina et al (2004), water extract of nettle showed antimicrobial activity against nine microorganisms, antiulcer activity against ethanol-induced ulcerogenesis and an analgesic effect on acetic acid-induced stretching (2). Rue (Ruta graveolens) is a herbaceous perennial plant that is native to southern Europe.
Harry's stint in the Triwizard Tournament hit a number of problems when one of the challenges featured took place below the depths of the Black Lake. The European variety has herbal and medicinal history (3). The Harry Potter universe has a wide variety of fauna and flora. 5. These are usually used to grab its prey, but has no problem also attacking any human that comes too close! The roots seem to resemble the human body and contain poisonous metabolites like atropine and hyoscyamine; that when taken in sufficient doses can produce mental disturbance including nausea, dizziness, blurred vision, headache and even madness and delirium (2,3,4,5,6). Uses of medicinal plants (Picture taken at the Royal Botanic Garden Kew. In the wizarding world it is usually used after being exposed to Dementors. It is incredibly useful when it comes to try and heal wizards and witches from severe injuries, especially ones that might even include some form of poison. Petit-Paly G, Ramawat KG, Chenieux JC, Rideau M. 1989. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Find a Garden Center that carries Proven Winners plants & products. But efforts are being made to elucidate the effects of mistletoe as a cancer treatment (5,6). Chocolate is made from the fruit of the cocoa tree (Theobroma cacao), it is native to Mexico, Central America and northern South America. and then I got the bezoar down his throat and his breathing eased up a bit, Slughorn ran for help, McGonagall and Madam Pomfrey turned up, and they brought Ron up here. Come. A one-stop shop for all things video games. In Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, Neville and his classmates' introduction to Herbology begins with a class about how to care for mandrakes, the professor first demonstrating how to unearth the strange plant-animals for repotting.Here we get a description of the grotesque plant: "Instead of roots, a small, muddy, and extremely ugly baby popped out of the earth. Aconitum: Need for sustainable exploitation (with special reference to Uttarakhand). Harefuah 145(1):42-46. var theDate=new Date() Journal of Ethnopharmacology 90:205–215. Even though in real life mandrakes are not animals, but fully botanical members of the nightshade family Solanaceae, J.K. Rowling didn't completely invent the idea of a mandrake baby.
. James Wong (Botanic Gardens Conservation International) talks about some of the plants used in the Harry Potter novels and their applications. Photo by: Blossfeldiana/Flickr. RELATED: Harry Potter: 5 Reasons Hogwarts Needs Slytherin (& 5 The House Should Be Eliminated). At the end of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, Hermione saves Ron and Harry by defeating a dark and dampness-loving plant whose long tendrils wrap around its prey, choking it to death with a burst of "bluebell" flames from her wand. NEXT: Harry Potter: 10 Unanswered Questions We Still Have About Hit Wizards.
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